Albania's Junior Ruling Party Plans Coalition Exit

Source: 
Balkan Insight
Publication date: 
Apr 02 2013

Ilir Meta, leader of the LSI, met with Prime Minister Sali Berisha on Monday, as his party prepares to withdraw from the government after a reaching a deal with the opposition Socialists, media reported. 

The LSI is expected to make its position clear by the end of the week, when its national assembly with be held.

Since its formation in 2004, the LSI has established itself as the third force in Albanian politics after the opposition Socialists and the ruling Democrats, deciding the balance of power in at least three elections.

Formed as splinter from the Socialist Party, the LSI played a pivotal role in the Socialists’ loss of the June 2005 general election, which led to the resignation of their long-time leader, Fatos Nano.

In coalition with the new Socialist leader, Edi Rama, the LSI helped the left gain control of a majority of key cities in the February 2007 local elections. It played an important role in Rama’s re-election as mayor of Tirana for a third term.

But in 2008, Rama struck a deal with Prime Minister Sali Berisha on changes to the electoral code, making it more difficult for small parties to secure seats in parliament.

Rama’s goal in agreeing to the changes was to shrink the political clout of the LSI whose ambition had grown difficult to deal with.

The deal enraged Meta whose party had helped Rama secure re-election as Socialist leader only a year before. Despite efforts to pacify the two leaders, the two parties went their separate ways in the 2009 parliamentary elections.

With only four of the 140 MPs in parliament, the LSI nevertheless become the kingmaker of the new government, supporting the centre-right coalition headed by Berisha’s Democrats.

Meta’s move drew accusations of treason from the left. But it earned his party three key ministries, the seat of deputy prime minister and the right to appoint 20 per cent of the public administration.

However, despite fierce arguments between Rama and Meta in the last three years, the two left-wing leaders have re-established ties in recent months.

 

Besar Likmeta

http://www.balkaninsight.com/en/article/albania-government-partner-eyes-cabinet-exit